How to Get Better at Tennis: Exercises for a Better Serve and Backhand

Exercises for a Better Tennis Serve and Backhand

If you're looking to get better at tennis, one of the best things you can do is focus on your serve and backhand. Having a great serve and backhand can make all the difference when it comes to competitive tennis matches. To help you get better at tennis, here are some exercises that will help improve your tennis serve and backhand.

The importance of a good warm-up

A good warm-up is an essential part of preparing for a tennis match or practice session. It helps to improve your coordination, increase your heart rate, and prevent injury. A comprehensive warm-up routine includes both dynamic and static stretching exercises that target the muscles used in tennis strokes. 

Dynamic stretches are those that involve continuous motion and active range of motion. These include arm swings, side-to-side shuffles, and knee circles. Static stretching involves holding a stretch for at least 30 seconds to loosen the muscles. Examples of static stretches include shoulder circles, chest stretches, and hamstring stretches. 

No matter how well you warm up, your technique and performance on the court will ultimately depend on your skill level and the advice of your tennis instructor. For beginners, it is important to pay attention to form and make sure you are using proper backhand mechanics. Advanced players should focus on improving speed and power in their shots. With proper warm-up exercises, you can be sure you are ready to play your best tennis.

The correct way to grip the racket

One of the most important aspects of your tennis game is having the correct grip on your racket. It’s essential for executing effective shots, from the backhand to the serve. Tennis instructors often tell players to hold the racket in a way that feels comfortable. A good way to start is by placing the index and middle finger on opposite bevels of the racket handle. You want to make sure your palm faces the ground, and that your fingers form a “V” shape. You should also avoid squeezing the handle too tightly. Your grip should be firm, but relaxed.

This grip is important for both backhand and forehand shots. When you swing your racket, it should feel as if it’s an extension of your arm. With the correct grip, you will have more control over your shots, and this will help to improve your tennis backhand. It’s best to practice different grips with a coach or instructor who can assess your technique and ensure you are using the correct form.

Footwork exercises for a better serve

Having good footwork is essential for a powerful serve in tennis. When you’re ready to serve, you need to make sure you have enough space to move your feet and generate momentum with your body. To help improve your footwork, a tennis instructor might suggest several drills and exercises. 

A great exercise to do is the “serve and step” drill. Begin by starting in a ready position near the baseline. As you toss the ball in the air, quickly step forward and towards the net with your outside foot. Take your time to make sure your feet are properly aligned. As soon as you hit the ball, step back to your original position. 

You can also do a “step-in and split” drill, which requires slightly more coordination. Start in the ready position near the baseline and as you toss the ball in the air, take two quick steps forward. Immediately step out into a split stance with your feet shoulder-width apart and take a big step back with your outside foot as you hit the ball. As soon as you hit the ball, quickly step back to the ready position. 

Finally, practice the “side shuffle” drill to improve your lateral movement. Start in the ready position near the baseline. Take two small side steps towards the court and immediately step forward as you hit the ball. Make sure to use your backhand technique while doing this exercise. After hitting the ball, take two small side steps back to the ready position. 

By regularly practicing these footwork drills, you should be able to significantly improve your serve in no time!

Backhand exercises for more power

The tennis backhand is one of the most important strokes in the game. It requires both power and accuracy. To improve your backhand, it’s important to do exercises that focus on developing the muscles used in the stroke. Here are a few exercises that will help you build power and control when it comes to your backhand. 

  1. Wall Backhands: Stand about two feet away from a wall, and practice hitting a backhand against the wall. Make sure to use correct technique and form, as this exercise will help to develop the muscle memory necessary for a strong backhand. 
  1. Resistance Band Backhands: Attach a resistance band around your waist and hold the ends of the band with each hand. With your feet slightly wider than shoulder width apart, step away from the wall and practice hitting backhands while holding the band with both hands. This exercise adds resistance to your stroke and can help you to develop more power and strength. 
  1. Forearm Strengthening: An important part of developing power in your backhand is strengthening your forearms. Try doing wrist curls with a light dumbbell or resistance band to work on your grip and forearm strength.
  1. Shadow Drills: Find an open space, such as a court or park, and practice hitting backhands against an imaginary opponent. Focus on keeping your arm loose and using correct technique. Shadow drills are a great way to get comfortable with hitting backhands in different situations. 

By practicing these exercises regularly, you’ll be able to build power and accuracy in your tennis backhand. Keep in mind that consistency is key - the more you practice, the better your backhand will become!

Putting it all together - practice drills

Once you’ve gone through the warm-up, grip and footwork exercises for your serve, as well as the backhand exercises for more power, it’s time to put it all together. The best way to improve your tennis game is to practice drills that combine all the techniques. Here are a few drills to help you do just that.

  1. Serve and Backhand: Start by standing at the baseline and hitting a serve, then move in to hit a backhand. Once you’ve hit the backhand, move back to the baseline to hit another serve. Repeat this pattern for at least 10 minutes.
  1. Serve and Volley: Stand at the baseline and hit a serve followed by a volley. Move back to the baseline and repeat this drill for at least 10 minutes.
  1. Serve and Follow Through: Stand at the baseline and hit a serve, then follow through with a full swing on the backhand side. Move back to the baseline and repeat this drill for at least 10 minutes.

These drills will help you develop consistency with your serves and backhands, while also improving your overall footwork and accuracy. By practicing these drills regularly, you’ll be able to take your game to the next level!

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